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The SIGMEA project (Sustainable
Introduction of GMOs into European Agriculture) is part of the Eurpean
Commission Sixth Framework Program: Policy Oriented Research. The overall
objective of SIGMEA is to set up a science-based framework, including
strategies, methods and tools for assessing ecological and economical impacts of
GM crops and for an effective management of their development within European
cropping systems. The project has brought together expert groups from (14) member
states
Workpack 6 in University of Sheffield
Putting in place appropriate mechanisms to tackle questions of
liability and redress for harm caused by the release of GMOs has become a
central aspect of the broader regulation of GMOs. Both liability and regulation
are concerned with managing and reducing the societal, financial and ecological
consequences of the potential harm that might be caused by the use and release
of such GMOs, particularly in a commercial context. The Sheffield Institute of
Biotechnological Law and Ethics (SIBLE) has the task of examining the current or
proposed regulatory regimes in Member States, especially in response to the implementation
of EU legislation, as well as the interest and practice of insurance and
re-insurance companies related to liability issues on the release of GMOs which
result in damage to person, property or the environment. Border related liability issues will also be addressed.
A clear distinction between environmental damage and economic damage related to
co-existence issues will be drawn.
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